Estate planning is an important process that involves more than just preparing for your passing. It鈥檚 about aiming to secure your financial future and protect your loved ones.听

Knowing where to begin can be challenging. But more investors than ever are creating estate plans. In 2014, only 56% had a wealth transfer plan, but that number jumped to 72% by 2022, according to a 蜜豆视频 survey.1 This estate planning checklist can help jump-start the process of creating an estate plan that works for you and your loved ones. Once you鈥檙e ready, see our guide to getting started.

What does a basic estate plan include?

Four foundational documents are likely to play a key role in your comprehensive estate plan.
  • Will

    A聽will聽is perhaps the most well-known estate planning document. It specifies how assets will be distributed to your beneficiaries and designates guardians for minor children and dependents. Without a will, the state will make decisions on these issues, which may not align with your wishes.

  • Trust

    A聽trust聽also allows you to direct assets to your heirs but can give you more control over how those assets are distributed. Certain types of trusts also can help minimize your heirs鈥 potential tax burdens. What鈥檚 more, trusts enable your estate to bypass probate, which can be a public and often time-consuming, costly process.

  • Financial power of attorney

    A聽financial power of attorney聽appoints someone you trust to manage your finances if you become severely injured or incapacitated. Without it, the court may appoint a guardian.

  • Healthcare power of attorney

    Similarly, a聽healthcare power of attorney聽allows someone to make medical decisions on your behalf if you cannot. You may also want to create an advance directive, which outlines your healthcare wishes.

What taxes do you need to plan for in your estate plan?

For high-net-worth individuals, in particular, reducing estate tax exposure is a key consideration when building an estate plan. In 2025, a married couple can protect nearly $30 million in assets through their combined lifetime estate and gift tax exemptions. But assets beyond that amount can be taxed at rates as high as 40%.2

Strategies such as gifting assets, creating trusts, and using tax-advantaged vehicles, including family-limited partnerships, can help reduce estate tax liabilities and preserve wealth across generations.

Navigating the complex world of estate taxes can be challenging, so consider working with a professional, such as an estate tax attorney, with expertise in informing these types of estate plans.听

Asset protection strategies

Protecting your assets is vital, and several tools can help shield your wealth from creditors and minimize tax liabilities:

    Common pitfalls in estate planning

    Many people make mistakes when setting up their estate plans, which can lead to complications for their families. One common error is not updating the plan after major life changes such as a marriage, a divorce, or the birth of a child.

    Another pitfall is neglecting the tax impact. Estate taxes can eat into your estate鈥檚 value if not properly managed. Regular reviews with your estate planning attorney and financial advisor can help minimize these taxes.

    A mistake to avoid is shying away from conversations about inheritance plans with family members. A 蜜豆视频 survey聽found half of benefactors have not shared with their heirs how much they are worth or their most recent will.3 Having estate planning conversations with your loved ones early and often can help ensure fewer conflicts and greater ease in carrying out your wishes.

    Protecting your financial legacy

    Estate planning is essential for helping to protect your financial legacy and provide for your loved ones after you pass away. By understanding and implementing the key elements of estate planning, from the key documents you need to strategies to help protect your assets and benefit your heirs, you can help ensure your聽wishes are honored and your family wealth can be extended potentially for generations to come.

    Creating a Legacy strategy as part of a larger wealth management framework, such as 蜜豆视频 Wealth Way, can help organize your financial life and help you pursue all of your long-term goals.

    At a glance

    • Usewills, trusts, and powers of attorney to help ensure your wishes are followed and help protect your assets.
    • Consider trusts, gifting, and life insurance to help minimize taxes and preserve wealth.
    • Update plans, address taxes, and discuss inheritance to help avoid conflicts.

    Crafting your legacy through estate planning strategies

    Work with a 蜜豆视频 Financial Advisor to create a plan that reflects your core values and maximizes the impact for those you care about most.

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